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HMS Glatton


wulsten

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Interesting that the Glatton was lost off Dover in 1918 but bodies were recovered at least 24 months later and buried in the Naval Cemetery in Gillingham - approx 50 miles distant from Dover. I have never got to the reason why and have always been perplexed by the remains being recovered so much later. Without being gruesome I wouldnt have thought the sea would have left much to recover.

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Here's the Admiralty files:

ADM 1/8538/245 HMS GLATTON sunk in Dover harbour after explosion on 16 September 1918. Casualties 1918

ADM 116/1625 Loss of H.M.S. GLATTON - Court of Enquiry etc. 1918

ADM 137/3791 Loss of HMS GLATTON 1918 Sept 16-Sept 24

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Cheers all, the casualty i have been checking also gives the date of death as the 15th September 1916, is this a mistake as the Glatton from posts gives explosion on the 16th September

JOHNSON, ALFRED JOSEPH

Stoker 1st Class

Royal Navy H.M.S. Glatton

Date of Death: 15/09/1918 K/19408

Grave/Memorial Reference: Naval. 15. 804-6.

Cemetery: GILLINGHAM (WOODLANDS) CEMETERY

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Grave/Memorial Reference: Naval. 15. 804-6.

Cemetery: GILLINGHAM (WOODLANDS) CEMETERY

This is a mass grave and also serves as a memorial to the loss of HMS Glatton by the internal explosion.

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The casualty file will probably have next of kin and may even have examples of the notification that was sent out.

Service register:

Name Johnson, Alfred Joseph

Official Number: K19408

Place of Birth: Newcastle Under Lyme, Staffordshire

Date of Birth: 02 May 1894

http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/documen...p;resultcount=1

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Does anyone have a casualty list for the monitor HMS Glatton, from the explosion September 1918.

It wasn't until March 1930, some 11 and a half years after the explosion, that the remains of 57 sailors (The Times reported 58) who died in the explosion were recovered "during shipbreaking operations on the wreck." Why the long delay, I don't know (perhaps the presence of unexploded ordnance prevented a faster salvage). Once recovered, the remains were taken to Chatham Naval Hospital and later carried with fully naval ceremony to be buried in Gillingham Cemetery (Naval 15, 804-6).

The Times reported that the "casualties numbered 80 altogether". Though they reported 58, I could find only 57 casualties buried in Gillingham Cemetery (they are Royal Navy, unless noted otherwise).

ALFORD, ALFRED, Petty Officer Stoker

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056428

ALLANTON, GEORGE, Ordinary Seaman

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056429

AMES, WILLIAM, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056432

BAKER, ALBERT, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056449

BARLOW, BERTRAM, Able Seaman

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056455

BEATTY, ALFRED, Engine Room Artificer 4th Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056467

BENNETT, WILLIAM STEPHEN, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056476

BENSON, JOHN WILLIAM, Engine Room Artificer 2nd Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056480

BRIDGE, THOMAS, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056506

CARD, WALTER ALBERT, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056536

CAVE, HENRY, Petty Officer Stoker

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056541

CLIFTON, ROBERT, Ordinary Seaman

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056560

COPP, WILLIAM JACOB, Petty Officer

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056574

COWDREY, CHARLES, Chief Engine Room Artificer

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056580

CURT, ALBERT, Ordinary Seaman

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056595

DICKSON, THOMAS, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056620

DREW, REGINALD JAMES BLAKENEY, Lieut-Commander

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056629

GENEE (aka GENCE), RAPHAEL AUGUSTE, Petty Officer Stoker

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056684

GREENWOOD, RALPH DUKE, Engine Room Artificer 4th Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056703

GROVE, WILLIAM GEORGE, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056705

HARDEN, PERCIVAL JACK ROBERTS, Ordinary Seaman

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056715

HARDEN, WILLIAM FREDERICK, Able Seaman, RNVR

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056716

HEATH, CHARLES BENJAMIN, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056730

HILL, ALFRED HERBERT, Officer's Cook 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056741

HOWARD, CHARLES, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056757

JOHNSON, ALFRED JOSEPH, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056787

JONES, WILLIAM TREVOR, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056791

KNAPP, EDWIN, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056804

KNIGHT, ROBERT, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056807

LAKE, WALTER, Petty Officer

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056811

MACKIE, THOMAS BREBNER, Engine Room Artificer 4th Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056854

MAKIN, CHARLES THOMAS, Engine Room Artificer 4th Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056869

MARTIN, PETER, Petty Officer

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056879

MILLER, FREDERICK JOHN, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056889

MILLS, THOMAS RICHARD, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056892

MOGER, CHARLES WILLIAM, Private, Royal Marine Light Infantry

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056896

MOTTRAM, ALFRED HENRY, Leading Stoker

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056906

NETTLESHIP, WILLIAM, Stoker 2nd Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056914

OWEN, GEORGE ARTHUR, Chief Petty Officer

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056923

RHODES, FRANK, Shipwright 2nd Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056973

ROBSON, GEORGE COLLINGWOOD, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056978

SCORER, THOMAS, Stoker 2nd Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056991

SHADWELL, FREDERICK WILLIAM, Engine Room Artificer 3rd Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056999

SHAW, ALFRED BERNARD, 3rd Class Waiter

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057001

SIMPSON, FREDERICK WALTER, Engine Room Artificer 4th Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057008

SMALL, MARTIN, Stoker 2nd Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057014

SMITH, THOMPSON, Stoker 2nd Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057023

STAMP, TOM, Petty Officer Stoker

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057030

STARKEY, CHARLIE AGUSTA, Petty Officer Stoker

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057033

STENSON, WALTER, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057035

STUBBS, GEORGE, Stoker 2nd Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057046

SULLIVAN, MICHAEL, Shipwright 2nd Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057047

TAYLOR, GEORGE HENRY, Stoker 1st Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057057

WAUGH, MATTHEW, Stoker 2nd Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057113

WHITINGTON, JOHN JAMES, Boy Servant

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057126

WILLS, JOHN, Stoker 2nd Class

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057136

WRAY, ROBERT MCGREGOR, Leading Stoker

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3057147

An additional 23 casualties (+) of HMS Glatton who all, except for one, died after the day of the explosion:

ANDREWS, F. W. (Frederick William), Master at Arms, d.03/10/1918, GOSPORT (ANN'S HILL) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3055402

AYLING, H. F., Petty Officer Stoker, d.25/09/1918, PORTSMOUTH (KINGSTON) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=361715

BALCOMBE, JAMES, Chief Gunner, d.18/09/1918, PORTSMOUTH (MILTON) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=361518

BOYLAND, CHARLES, Private, Royal Marine Light Infantry, d.02/10/1918, HEMYOCK CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=349709

BROWN, WILLIAM THOMAS, Able Seaman, d.21/09/1918, DOVER (ST. JAMES'S) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=365463

COSTELLO (aka SNOWBALL), ROBERT, Stoker 2nd Class, d.17/09/1918, DOVER (ST. JAMES'S) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=365500

HENSHAW, ALBERT HAROLD, Cook's Mate, d.19/09/1918, PORTSMOUTH (MILTON) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=361585

JOHNS, RICHARD, Private, Royal Marine Light Infantry, d.21/09/1918, PORTSMOUTH (EASTNEY OR HIGHLAND ROAD) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=361398

KING, H. G., Cook's Mate, d.21/09/1918, WELLS CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=394546

MARTIN, A. K. (Arthur Kenneth), Officer's Cook 1st Class, d.21/09/1918, GOSPORT (ANN'S HILL) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3055464

ODDY, J. H. (John Haralio), Leading Cooks Mate, d.25/09/1918, PORTSMOUTH (KINGSTON) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=361949

ROWE, R. W., Stoker 2nd Class, d.17/09/1918, DALTON-LE-DALE (HOLY TRINITY) CHURCHYARD

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=354553

SAVE, G. A., Carpenter's Crew, d.17/09/1918, FULHAM PALACE ROAD CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=2905321

SOLLERS, PERCY, Engine Room Artificer 4th Class, d.17/09/1918, LLANTILIO PERTHOLEY (ST. TEILO) CHURCHYARD

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=389732

SPENCE, JOSEPH, Able Seaman, d.17/09/1918, DOVER (ST. JAMES'S) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=365738

SPOONER, ALBERT HENRY, Able Seaman, d.26/09/1918, FUNTINGTON (ST. MARY) CHURCHYARD

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=402732

STOKER, J., Stoker 1st Class, d.25/09/1918, SUNDERLAND (MERE KNOLLS) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=353845

VASS, A. S., Able Seaman, d.18/09/1918, FLEET (ALL SAINTS) CHURCHYARD

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=2758331

VAUGHAN, C. H., Plumber's Mate, d.28/09/1918, WREXHAM CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=671216

WARWICK, L. C., Signal Boy, d.19/09/1918, BOURNEMOUTH EAST CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=362409

WEIR, ROBERT, Able Seaman, d.16/09/1918, DALZIEL (AIRBLES) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=4029471

WELLS, R., Leading Stoker, d.23/09/1918, EFFINGHAM (ST. LAURENCE) CHURCHYARD

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=401029

WHITE, R. G. (Robert George), Leading Stoker, d.17/09/1918, GOSPORT (ANN'S HILL) CEMETERY

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3055500

regards,

Martin

+ 19 Jan 2008: Added H. G. KING - thanks Orson.

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Wulston,

Not the full list, but here are some details on one casualty from Widnes, Lancashire. Soldier 75 Harry

E.R.A. 4th Class Alfred Beatty

No.M28409

HMS “Glatton”

Born : Not known.

Enlisted : Not known.

Resided : 49 Frederick Street, Widnes, Lancashire.

Killed in an explosion on 18th September, 1918, aged 22.

Buried at Woodlands Cemetery, Gillingham, Kent.

Commemorated on the family headstone in Widnes Cemetery.

The son of John & Annie Beatty, Alfred Beatty was killed in an explosion on his ship in Dover harbour.# HMS “Glatton” was a coastal monitor of 5,700 tons and was part of the Dover Patrol. The cause of the explosion was thought to be ammunition exploding.##

# WWN 1918. ## British vessels lost at sea 1914-18.

*****

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Hi.

I Googled a further 22 casualties, almost all dying after the day of the explosion. I've appended these to my earlier post. Not sure if there are any others but the total number seems to tally with reports.

While looking around, I noticed some websites saying that Admiral Keyes later ordered the Glatton to be torpedoed (to avoid a catastrophic explosion) knowing that there were still sailors trapped inside the burning ship. Does anyone know anything about this?

The site below, which gives a description of the disaster, doesn't seem to subscribe to that theory:

http://www.bobhenneman.info/glatton.htm

regards,

Martin

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Martin, pm sent and many thanks for the work relating to the list and again thanks to all the posts, ive been checking a biography about Roger Keyes and i cannot find any evidence re the torpedo and sailors aboard either.

noted some casualties listed as died as early as the 10th Sept 1918 ?

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Thanks, wulsten. I'll post here if I find anything more. I think those casualty dates that pre-date the explosion may be just plain wrong, especially the 16/04/1918. I don't know the exact date of the commissioning of HMS Glatton but I think it was just a few months prior to the explosion on 16/09/1918. Probably transcription errors.

regards,

Martin

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As the Court of Enquiry proceedings survive, they should reveal any account of the circumstances and if Keyes gave any such order it should have been revealed.

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The Glatton disaster has been aired on the forum several times before.

Not that it is gospel, but I have the volumes of "I was there" - first hand accounts of the Great War. Glatton is featured, together with photos of her salvage (1920's not 1930) when the last remains were recovered.

It certainly recounts the Admiral Keyes torpedoing, as does the linked article mentioned in post 11.

I am not sure of the reasons for the time taken to commence salvage ops, but maybe as she had 'turned turtle' and sank upside down it might have proven not so easy to raise her. Maybe the Scapa salvage work was an incentive!

Ian

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Hi.

Yes, the salvage was in the 1920's (she was finally raised in Feb 1926) but the opening of the monitor didn't begin until Nov of that year (in the area of the bunkers) and the remains of the sailors were not discovered/removed until Mar 1930.

In regard to Admiral Keyes ordering the monitor to be torpedoed, is there anything in those first hand accounts to suggest that he did this knowing that there were still survivors onboard? I'm just interested to learn if suggestions of this on some websites have any basis in fact.

regards,

Martin

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Martin,

I will look up the book when I am home tonight.

From memory I am sure that the knowledge of trapped crew was there - it was a question of crew/ship versus Dover.

Ian

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Thanks, Ian. I appreciate that.

If it was true, even though it was the lesser of two evils, it still must have been a difficult order for Keyes to give.

regards,

Martin

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Martin,

Can you just imagine it?

That said, I think the trapped crew might not have been readily saved in any case.

The ship had been previously ammunitioning. It is not hard to immagine the consquences of letting the fire get to the magazines.

I think the ships (part of the Dover patrol) were preparing for the bombardment in support of 4th Ypres later in Septmber 1918.

Ian

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I'm going to contact the CWGC and query the dates of death for 4 of the Glatton casualties, namely:

CLIFTON, ROBERT, Ordinary Seaman, d.15/09/1918

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056560

HEATH, CHARLES BENJAMIN, Stoker 1st Class, d.10/09/1918

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056730

HILL, ALFRED HERBERT, Officer's Cook 1st Class, d.16/04/1918

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056741

JOHNSON, ALFRED JOSEPH, Stoker 1st Class, d.15/09/1918

http://www.cwgc.org/search/casualty_details.aspx?casualty=3056787

According to the Miramar Ship Index, HMS Glatton wasn't completed until 08/09/1918 so, if this date is correct, it seems unlikely there would have been any earlier casualties. I think the dates are probably simply transcription errors.

Can anyone confirm the commissioning date of the Glatton from another source?

Thanks.

Martin

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Interesting thread... I have been meaning to do a detailed write up on the loss of the Glatton in Dover harbour for kentfallen project. I'm busy with non-comms at the moment but if anyone else wants to do it then I would be pleased to allow the work to go on kentfallen?

Nice to see that these guys are not forgotten. I will try and post a photo of their tribute in Woodlands Cemetery, Gillingham next week.

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Martin,

Source: The Great War - I Was There vol 3

Article accredited to Capt W J Pearce, skipper of Dover tug "Lady Brassey"

There is too much to type out, so I just give a precis:

16 Sept 1918 - Dover harbour a scene of bustling activity as vessels prepared for a bombardment of the Belgian coast the next day. Four monitors side by side: Marshal Soult, General Wolfe, Gorgon and Glatton.

The Glatton had been coaling for the past hour or so and the collier was shifting to the Gorgon when there was an explosion. A blanket of white smoke rose from the Glatton amidships and then flames. The Lady Brassey was manoeuvered alongside the Glatton, now fiercely burning. Already many wounded were on deck.

The Lady Brassey deployed a hose party to try and fight their way forward to where there were wounded, and there was a party of ratings attempting to get below to flood the magazines and open the seacocks, so as to sink the ship. The great risk of a major explosion amongst the number of fully ammunitioned ships had been immediately recognised.

The skipper of the Lady Brassey had returned to his ship to organise more fire-fighting equipment when a pinnace came alongside carrying Admiral Keyes plus other officers. Keyes boarded the LB to get access to the Glatton and ordered the LB away clear of the burning ship. But ten minmutes later the LB was called alongside once more as Keyes wished to go ashore.

There followed another explosion - possibly caused by bridge ack-ack ammunition going off. The Glatton was by now down by the head, but whilst the danger had passed from the forward magazine, the aft of the ship was well alight, with the continued danger of exploding the aft magazine. Keyes was taken ashore at the Camber - a small dock near the Eastern end of the harbour.

After considering the options, Keyes decided on torpedoing the Glatton. The authorities cleared the many onlookers that had by now gathered (even sounding the air raid siren). Keyes reboarded the LB and instructed the tug to take up a station whilst the destroyer "Myngs" positioned itself to launch the torpedo.

The account only mentions one torpedo being fired.

++

My comments:

The account looks to have been a little 'sensationalised' and I wonder a little at the accuracy. The Captain writing the article at first mentions the coaling, but then repeatedly says that there was smoke/gas from the burning fuel oil!

The publication dates from the late 1930's, I do not know who would have been readily available to criticise the passage for inaccuracies, but published it was. The story finishes with the salving of the hulk and the removal of the remains of some 57 crew who were buried at Gillingham.

I could not quickly find reference to a destroyer named Myngs in WW1 but there was a WW2 destroyer of that name. Perhaps a pal can check out the Myngs in WW1, if they have suitable reference sources?

Another episode made me doubt the article - it was said that Keyes enquired if the Lady Brassey carried any oxy-acetylene equipment, so as to try and cut a hole in the Glatton at the waterline! I doubt this, since obviously it would have taken time to cut a sufficient hole to sink the ship promptly, and secondly the Glatton was protected by anti-torpedo bulges - which even the article mentions when showing pictures of the salvage....

My conclusion therefore was that the article was sensationalised, and I cannot judge which parts are true and which might not be. That said I feel guilty in criticising such a tragic matter, however it was reported.

Ian

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Myngs was a Sixth Flotilla destroyer, attached to the Dover Patrol from 5 March 1917 (Appendix to Vol 2 of Admiral Bacon's "Dover Patrol 1915-1917").

Lady Brassey was the DP's principal salvage tug and, in Admiral Bacon's time, at least, was always skippered by his most experienced and trusted tug captain.

The account of Keyes dashing hither, thither, and yon sounds characteristic and credible.

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